Coral Resilience By NOAA NCRMP Sector - Guam


Records of coral cover from the recent past can inform management strategies for reef restoration and protection. When combined with data on where current or future environmental conditions are most favorable, we can learn where corals are thriving because of or in spite of a healthy marine environment. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) regularly surveys the health of coral reefs in the Pacific Islands as part of the National Coral Reef Monitoring Program (NCRMP). Divers record coral cover at a series of sites across different reef zones and depths. These surveys are then aggregated across spatial sectors, which divide the waters around the island into ecological units useful for management and monitoring. Resilience can be defined as the ability of a system to resist change during a disturbance or as the ability to recover quickly after a disturbance-induced change. This project analyzed trends in coral cover from the NCRMP from 2009 to 2018 to identify sectors that demonstrated either of these criteria for resilience. Coral sectors that maintained stable coral cover at relatively high levels were considered highly resilient. Sectors that demonstrated relatively rapid increases in coral cover over time were considered moderately resilient, and sectors that lost coral cover were considered to have low resilience. This project examined how the spatial distribution of highly resilient sectors related to areas with high environmental favorability. This layer represents geospatial polygons of the NCRMP coral sectors divided into three categories: high, moderate, and low coral resilience.

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Distributor NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC)
Point of Contact Thomas A. Oliver
NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC)
thomas.oliver@noaa.gov
Online Resource
Originator Thomas A. Oliver
NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC)
thomas.oliver@noaa.gov
Online Resource
Originator Hannah Barkley
Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research (JIMAR)
hannah.barkley@noaa.gov
Originator Courtney S. Couch
Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research (JIMAR)
courtney.s.couch@noaa.gov
Originator Tye Kindinger
Joint Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research (JIMAR)
tye.kindinger@noaa.gov
Originator Ivor D. Williams
NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC)
ivor.williams@noaa.gov
Publisher Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
info@pacioos.org
Online Resource
Dataset Point of Contact Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
info@pacioos.org
General Documentation
Associated Documentation Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
Date(s) creation: 2021-11-03
issued: 2021-11-03
revision: 2021-11-03
creation: 2021-11-03
issued: 2021-11-03
revision: 2021-11-03
creation: 2021-11-03
issued: 2021-11-03
revision: 2021-11-03
creation: 2021-11-03
issued: 2021-11-03
revision: 2021-11-03
Purpose PacIOOS provides timely, reliable, and accurate ocean information to support a safe, clean, productive ocean and resilient coastal zone in the U.S. Pacific Islands region.
Use Limitations The data may be used and redistributed for free but is not intended for legal use, since it may contain inaccuracies. Neither the data Contributor, University of Hawaii, PacIOOS, NOAA, State of Hawaii nor the United States Government, nor any of their employees or contractors, makes any warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness, of this information.
Spatial Bounding Box Coordinates N: 13.6702900099998° S: 13.2193573699997° E: 144.981400499997° W: 144.607896669994°
Theme keywords GCMD Science Keywords
  • Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Reef Habitat
  • Earth Science > Biosphere > Ecosystems > Marine Ecosystems > Reef > Coral Reef
  • Earth Science > Human Dimensions > Environmental Impacts > Conservation
  • Earth Science > Human Dimensions > Human Settlements > Coastal Areas
  • Earth Science > Human Dimensions > Sustainability > Environmental Sustainability
  • Earth Science > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs > Coral Reef Assessment

Data Center keywords GCMD Data Center Keywords
  • PacIOOS > Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System

Place keywords GCMD Location Keywords
  • Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Western Pacific Ocean > Micronesia > Guam

Project keywords GCMD Project Keywords
  • PacIOOS > Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System

Use Constraints The data may be used and redistributed for free but is not intended for legal use, since it may contain inaccuracies. Neither the data Contributor, University of Hawaii, PacIOOS, NOAA, State of Hawaii nor the United States Government, nor any of their employees or contractors, makes any warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness, of this information.
Lineage Statement 2021-11-03T00:00:00Z OGC web services (WMS and WFS) enabled by PacIOOS via GeoServer. Original data from source provider may have been reformatted, reprojected, or adjusted in other ways to optimize these capabilities.
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